参考文献：Tasdighi E, Yao Z, Dardari ZA, Jha KK, Osuji N, et al. (2025) Association between cigarette smoking status, intensity, and cessation duration with long-term incidence of nine cardiovascular and mortality outcomes: The Cross-Cohort Collaboration (CCC). PLOS Medicine 22(11): e1004561. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1004561